Using Enum
enum name {enumeration list} optional varaible(s);
Examples
enum colour_type {red, green, blue} colour; //The variable colour can only be assigned the
values red, green or blue
(red = 0, green = 1, blue = 2 will be done by the compiler - these are basically const values)
enum colour_type {red, green = 9, blue} colour; //red = 0, green = 9, blue = 10
enum colour_type {red, green, blue};
colour_type colour;
colour = green;
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